Heliostat - Lockdown project.
Posted: Fri May 08, 2020 5:54 pm
Not gun related but a bit of a "lockdown" project to keep me amused. I've been trying to design a self powered Heliostat, these Heliostats are quite common in Germany and are becoming more popular as energy prices continue to increase.
The idea of a heliostat is basically a mirror that you stand in your garden so it reflect sunlight into a north facing window, of course if it's just a mirror you would need to adjust it every 10 minutes as the sun moves round, so a heliostat is a mechanical means of adjusting the mirror so the reflection stays in the same place. All the heliostats I have seen have been complicated computer controlled things driving linear actuators and programmed with sidereal time and astro tables.
I'm trying to go the other way - very basic. This starts with a couple of small solar cells driving a small geared 12v dc motor, this can be arranged to track the sun. I've then used that to drive the reflecting mirror, geared down 2:1 so the mirror revolves at half the speed of the solar tracker.
Using just a single axis system to keep if simple I can't get it exactly right but I'm pleased with the project so far. The next job will be to make a cam system to compensate for the vertical error.
Here's a time lapse video of progress so far.
https://youtu.be/qqF_GgdUcmg
The idea of a heliostat is basically a mirror that you stand in your garden so it reflect sunlight into a north facing window, of course if it's just a mirror you would need to adjust it every 10 minutes as the sun moves round, so a heliostat is a mechanical means of adjusting the mirror so the reflection stays in the same place. All the heliostats I have seen have been complicated computer controlled things driving linear actuators and programmed with sidereal time and astro tables.
I'm trying to go the other way - very basic. This starts with a couple of small solar cells driving a small geared 12v dc motor, this can be arranged to track the sun. I've then used that to drive the reflecting mirror, geared down 2:1 so the mirror revolves at half the speed of the solar tracker.
Using just a single axis system to keep if simple I can't get it exactly right but I'm pleased with the project so far. The next job will be to make a cam system to compensate for the vertical error.
Here's a time lapse video of progress so far.
https://youtu.be/qqF_GgdUcmg